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[基因局部改组模型在泛醌生物合成蛋白A基因突变中的应用]

[Application of a model for gene local shuffling in ubiA mutation].

作者信息

Gu Chao, Fu Nan, Ye Jiang, Zhang Huizhan

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, School of Biotechnology, Shanghai 200237, China.

出版信息

Wei Sheng Wu Xue Bao. 2011 Apr;51(4):532-7.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

As a transhydrogen in the mitochondrial respiratory chain, Coenzyme Q (CoQ) has a critical role in the metabolism. 4-hydroxybenzoate polyprenyltransferase (UbiA), which coded by ubiA gene, is the rate-limiting enzyme in the CoQ biosynthesis progress. However, the relationship between structure and function remains unclear.

OBJECTIVE

To set up a synthetic oligonucleotide-based shuffling model and apply in the random mutation of DNA sequence of ubiA gene which codes putative active site.

METHODS

By using ubiA knockout mutant of E. coli. MC4100 as receptor, we set up a local Shuffling model by replacing target sequence with a random sequence fragment. Sequences of mutants and their function were analyzed.

RESULTS

After local Shuffling and two cycle of screening, we gained seven mutants. Compared to the wild type, most of the mutant amino sequences showed obvious change, and had different change trend of CoQ production. Sequencing result showed that three aspartic acid sites may be highly related to UbiA catalyze activity.

CONCLUSION

The local Shuffling model we set up is feasible. By applying this model, we preliminary verified several location of key amino acid sites of UbiA.

摘要

未标记

辅酶Q(CoQ)作为线粒体呼吸链中的一种转氢酶,在新陈代谢中起关键作用。由ubiA基因编码的4-羟基苯甲酸聚异戊二烯基转移酶(UbiA)是CoQ生物合成过程中的限速酶。然而,其结构与功能之间的关系仍不清楚。

目的

建立基于合成寡核苷酸的改组模型,并将其应用于编码假定活性位点的ubiA基因DNA序列的随机突变。

方法

以大肠杆菌MC4100的ubiA基因敲除突变体为受体,用随机序列片段替换目标序列,建立局部改组模型。对突变体序列及其功能进行分析。

结果

经过局部改组和两轮筛选,获得了7个突变体。与野生型相比,大多数突变体氨基酸序列有明显变化,CoQ产量变化趋势不同。测序结果表明,三个天冬氨酸位点可能与UbiA催化活性高度相关。

结论

我们建立的局部改组模型是可行的。通过应用该模型,初步验证了UbiA关键氨基酸位点的几个位置。

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