Fauman M A
Department of Psychiatry, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore.
Psychiatr Clin North Am. 1990 Mar;13(1):73-88.
Modern medical quality assurance depends on the identification and continual monitoring of important parameters or indicators of care. Indicators are defined as measurable clinical variables, often related to high volume, high risk, or problem-prone areas of medical care. Although the identification and monitoring of indicators is often a complex task, there are several areas in psychiatry where effective indicators can be developed. The process of indicator development is discussed and several suggestions are made for effective clinical parameters to monitor.
现代医疗质量保证依赖于对重要护理参数或指标的识别与持续监测。指标被定义为可测量的临床变量,通常与医疗护理中高发生率、高风险或易出现问题的领域相关。尽管指标的识别和监测往往是一项复杂的任务,但在精神病学领域有几个方面可以制定有效的指标。本文讨论了指标制定的过程,并就可监测的有效临床参数提出了若干建议。