Porter Avital
Intensive Cardiac Care Unit, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Campus, Petah Tikva.
Harefuah. 2011 Jun;150(6):518-9, 552.
The concept of preventive health care screening has been developed over the last 30 years through cLinical trials of screening maneuvers, as well as a theoretical statistical Literature. Screening is used in general medical practice in two distinct ways: to screen for early disease, and to screen for risk factors for disease or injury. Since medical problems can affect women and men differently, some serious medical issues may be overlooked because symptoms in many women are not clear-cut. Moreover, many research studies in the past did not include women participants; therefore, conclusions from those studies may not be valid for making health care decisions about women. Health care for women includes the entire spectrum of a woman's life. At each stage of a woman's Life, there are important preventive health care steps to follow in order to provide early detection of medical problems, or to prevent them.
预防性医疗筛查的概念是在过去30年中通过筛查手段的临床试验以及理论统计学文献发展而来的。筛查在普通医疗实践中有两种不同的用途：筛查早期疾病，以及筛查疾病或损伤的风险因素。由于医疗问题对女性和男性的影响不同，一些严重的医疗问题可能会被忽视，因为许多女性的症状并不明确。此外，过去许多研究没有纳入女性参与者；因此，这些研究得出的结论可能不适用于做出关于女性的医疗保健决策。女性医疗保健涵盖了女性生活的方方面面。在女性生命的每个阶段，都有重要的预防性医疗保健步骤需要遵循，以便早期发现医疗问题或预防这些问题。
