Dept. of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Dept. of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Acad Psychiatry. 2011 Jul-Aug;35(4):226-231. doi: 10.1176/appi.ap.35.4.226.
The authors evaluated the differential impact of clerk interest and participation in a Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (CAP) clerkship rotation upon psychiatry and pediatrics residency matches.
Authors studied clerks from the McMaster University M.D. program graduating years of 2005-2007. Participants were categorized as 1) clerks with CAP clerkship interest and CAP clerkship participation; 2) clerks with CAP clerkship interest but without CAP clerkship participation; and 3) clerks with neither CAP clerkship interest nor CAP clerkship participation. The outcome variable was residency matches, with Psychiatry and Pediatrics residency matches highlighted. Descriptive statistics were used, and chi-squared tests performed to compare proportions of residency matches across these three clerkship groups.
Residency matches of 390 clerks were reviewed. CAP clerkship interest was expressed by 23.9% of clerks. Comparison across the two CAP clerkship interest groups revealed match rates to Psychiatry and Pediatrics not to be significantly different, although the proportion of each match was significantly different from the third clerkship group (without CAP clerkship interest) in both instances.
CAP clerkship interest, but not participation, was associated with Psychiatry and Pediatrics residency matches. CAP clerkship interest among clerks presents recruitment and educational opportunities; a recruitment opportunity for clerks heading toward a Psychiatry residency, and an educational opportunity for clerks heading toward a Pediatrics residency.
作者评估了初级保健医师对儿童和青少年精神病学(CAP)实习轮转的兴趣和参与度对精神病学和儿科学住院医师匹配的差异影响。
作者研究了毕业于 2005-2007 年麦克马斯特大学医学专业的实习医生。参与者分为 1)对 CAP 实习有兴趣且参加过 CAP 实习的实习医生;2)对 CAP 实习有兴趣但未参加过 CAP 实习的实习医生;3)对 CAP 实习既没有兴趣也没有参加过的实习医生。因变量为住院医师匹配情况,重点关注精神病学和儿科学住院医师匹配情况。采用描述性统计和卡方检验比较这三个实习组的住院医师匹配比例。
共审查了 390 名实习医生的住院医师匹配情况。23.9%的实习医生对 CAP 实习有兴趣。对有兴趣和没有兴趣参加 CAP 实习的两个组进行比较,发现精神病学和儿科学的住院医师匹配率没有显著差异,但在这两种情况下,与第三组(对 CAP 实习既没有兴趣也没有参加过)相比,每个匹配的比例都有显著差异。
对 CAP 实习的兴趣,而不是参与,与精神病学和儿科学住院医师匹配相关。对 CAP 实习有兴趣的实习医生为精神病学住院医师和儿科学住院医师的招聘提供了机会;对于计划从事精神病学住院医师的实习医生来说是一个招聘机会,对于计划从事儿科学住院医师的实习医生来说是一个教育机会。