Department of Chemistry, University of Warsaw, Pasteura 1, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland.
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2011 Sep 14;13(34):15455-67. doi: 10.1039/c1cp21359h. Epub 2011 Aug 1.
We employ state-of-the-art methods and basis sets to study the effect of inserting the Xe atom into the water molecule and the water dimer on their NMR parameters. Our aim is to obtain predictions for the future experimental investigation of novel xenon complexes by NMR spectroscopy. Properties such as molecular structure and energetics have been studied by supermolecular approaches using HF, MP2, CCSD, CCSD(T) and MP4 methods. The bonding in HXeOH···H(2)O complexes has been analyzed by Symmetry-Adapted Perturbation Theory to provide the intricate insight into the nature of the interaction. We focus on vibrational spectra, NMR shielding and spin-spin coupling constants-experimental signals that reflect the electronic structures of the compounds. The parameters have been calculated at electron-correlated and Dirac-Hartree-Fock relativistic levels. This study has elucidated that the insertion of the Xe atom greatly modifies the NMR properties, including both the electron correlation and relativistic effects, the (129)Xe shielding constants decrease in HXeOH and HXeOH···H(2)O in comparison to Xe atom; the (17)O, as a neighbour of Xe, is deshielded too. The HXeOH···H(2)O complex in its most stable form is stabilized mainly by induction and dispersion energies.
我们采用最先进的方法和基组来研究将 Xe 原子插入水分子和水分子二聚体对其 NMR 参数的影响。我们的目的是为未来通过 NMR 光谱研究新型氙气配合物提供预测。通过使用 HF、MP2、CCSD、CCSD(T) 和 MP4 方法的超分子方法研究了分子结构和能量等性质。通过对称自适应微扰理论分析了 HXeOH···H(2)O 配合物中的键合,深入了解相互作用的本质。我们专注于振动光谱、NMR 屏蔽和自旋-自旋耦合常数——反映化合物电子结构的实验信号。这些参数是在电子相关和 Dirac-Hartree-Fock 相对论水平上计算的。这项研究表明,Xe 原子的插入极大地改变了 NMR 性质,包括电子相关和相对论效应,与 Xe 原子相比,HXeOH 和 HXeOH···H(2)O 中的 (129)Xe 屏蔽常数降低;作为 Xe 近邻的 (17)O 也被去屏蔽。最稳定形式的 HXeOH···H(2)O 复合物主要通过诱导能和色散能稳定。