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超声、计算机断层扫描、动脉内数字减影血管造影及磁共振成像在肝脏肿瘤鉴别诊断中的对比研究

Comparative study between ultrasound, computed tomography, intra-arterial digital subtraction angiography, and magnetic resonance imaging in the differentiation of tumors of the liver.

作者信息

Vlachos L, Trakadas S, Gouliamos A, Lazarou S, Mourikis D, Ioannou R, Kalovidouris A, Papavasiliou C

机构信息

Department of Radiology, University Areteion Hospital, Athens, Greece.

出版信息

Gastrointest Radiol. 1990 Spring;15(2):102-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01888749.

Abstract

Forty-one patients with liver tumor have been evaluated with ultrasound (US), computed tomography (CT), intra-arterial digital subtraction angiography (IA-DSA), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in order to establish the accuracy of each technique. In group A (24 patients), in which all four imaging modalities were performed, our results show that MRI detected all hemangiomas (25/25) compared to 22/25, 21/25, and 20/25 with US, CT, and IA-DSA, respectively. No difference between the various methods was seen in the case of hepatoma. Finally, in the patients with metastases, all four techniques had the same sensitivity (100%) but the specificity of MRI was also 100%, compared to 33% for IA-DSA and 66% for US and CT.

摘要

为确定每种技术的准确性,对41例肝肿瘤患者进行了超声(US)、计算机断层扫描(CT)、动脉内数字减影血管造影(IA-DSA)和磁共振成像(MRI)检查。在A组(24例患者)中,四项成像检查均已完成,我们的结果显示,MRI检测到了所有的血管瘤(25/25),而US、CT和IA-DSA分别检测到22/25、21/25和20/25。在肝癌病例中,不同方法之间未观察到差异。最后,在有转移的患者中,所有四项技术的敏感性均为100%,但MRI的特异性也为100%,相比之下,IA-DSA为33%,US和CT为66%。

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