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检查高校心理咨询中心网站上是否存在问题赌博意识信息。

Examining the presence of problem gambling awareness messages on college counseling center websites.

机构信息

Department of Communication Studies, Montclair State University College of the Arts, Montclair, NJ 07043, USA.

出版信息

Health Commun. 2012;27(1):98-106. doi: 10.1080/10410236.2011.571756. Epub 2011 Aug 2.

Abstract

College students are more at-risk for developing a gambling problem than the general adult U.S. population. Information behavior and information seeking theories, as well as empirical evidence, indicate that one resource that may provide guidance for students dealing with this issue is the college counseling center website (CCW). This study addressed the presence and nature of problem gambling messages on CCWs. As a random sample, 203 CCWs were selected to assess how frequently they provided any information about problem gambling, as well as the specific types of communications CCWs offered on this topic. Results showed that CCWs rarely included any messages about problem gambling. Specifically, only 15% of all CCWs contained information about problem gambling. Furthermore, messages about problem gambling were presented significantly less frequently than messages involving alcohol abuse, substance abuse, depression, anxiety/stress, and psychological struggles with food. Given the prevalence of problem gambling among college students, as well as the value that college students place on information provided on CCWs, it is important that these sites offer more information concerning this issue.

摘要

大学生比美国普通成年人更容易出现赌博问题。信息行为和信息寻求理论以及实证证据表明,对于处理这个问题的学生来说,一个可能提供指导的资源是大学咨询中心网站(CCW)。本研究探讨了 CCW 上存在的和性质的赌博问题信息。作为一个随机样本,选择了 203 个 CCW 来评估它们提供有关赌博问题信息的频率,以及 CCW 就该主题提供的具体沟通类型。结果表明,CCW 很少包含有关赌博问题的任何信息。具体来说,只有 15%的 CCW 包含有关赌博问题的信息。此外,有关赌博问题的信息比涉及酗酒、药物滥用、抑郁、焦虑/压力和与食物有关的心理斗争的信息明显少。鉴于大学生中赌博问题的普遍性,以及大学生对 CCW 提供的信息的重视,这些网站提供更多有关这个问题的信息非常重要。

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