Hudson T M, Hawkins I F, Spanier S S, Enneking W F
Radiology. 1979 Apr;131(1):9-15. doi: 10.1148/131.1.9.
Angiograms of 10 cases of malignant fibrous histiocytoma of bone were reviewed and correlated with surgical and pathological findings. Nine tumors were hypervascular. Seven demonstrated malignant characteristics (laking in one and coarse tumor vessels in 6). Seven tumors displaced adjacent normal vessels. All angiograms accurately delineated soft-tissue masses and cortical breakthrough but intraosseous extent was less clearly defined. Tumor thrombi within draining veins were evident retrospectively in one instance. Angiography in these cases contributed substantially to surgical management.
回顾了10例骨恶性纤维组织细胞瘤的血管造影片,并与手术和病理结果进行了对照。9个肿瘤血运丰富。7个显示出恶性特征(1个呈湖状,6个有粗大的肿瘤血管)。7个肿瘤使相邻的正常血管移位。所有血管造影片均能准确勾勒出软组织肿块和皮质突破,但骨内范围的界定不太清晰。1例在回顾性观察时发现引流静脉内有肿瘤血栓。这些病例的血管造影对手术治疗有很大帮助。