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工人使用隐形眼镜的危害。

Hazards of contact lenses used by workers.

作者信息

Loriot J, Tourte J

机构信息

Département de Médecine, C.H.R.U. de Montpellier, Centre de Formation du Personnel Hospitalier, France.

出版信息

Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 1990;62(2):105-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00383585.

DOI:10.1007/BF00383585
PMID:2182546
Abstract

The hazards of contact lenses used by workers have been addressed by many articles and warnings from safety experts for the past twenty years. An "accident" which occurred in Baltimore, MD, USA in 1967 with a welder set off a worldwide epidemic of rumours, coming in waves from the USA, spreading throughout Europe and most notably in France since 1982. The thorough study of the "Baltimore Case" and other similar incidents by the authors, along with the recent experimental studies permit the elimination of the possible appearance of severe consequences for workers, such as arc welders, who wear contact lenses in the workplace. However the consequences of wearing contact lenses in some jobs are not yet well enough known, and a French study group looking into this problem would be ready to communicate with concerned individuals who wish to share their experience.

摘要

在过去二十年里,许多文章以及安全专家的警告都提及了工人使用隐形眼镜的危害。1967年在美国马里兰州巴尔的摩市发生的一起涉及一名焊工的“事故”引发了一场全球性的谣言传播,这些谣言从美国一波一波地传来,蔓延至欧洲,自1982年以来在法国尤为显著。作者们对“巴尔的摩案例”及其他类似事件进行了深入研究,同时结合近期的实验研究,排除了在工作场所佩戴隐形眼镜的工人(如电弧焊工)可能出现严重后果的可能性。然而,在某些工作中佩戴隐形眼镜的后果尚未得到充分了解,一个法国研究小组正在研究这个问题,愿意与希望分享经验的相关人士进行交流。

相似文献

1
Hazards of contact lenses used by workers.工人使用隐形眼镜的危害。
Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 1990;62(2):105-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00383585.
2
Industrial non-ionizing radiation and contact lenses.工业非电离辐射与隐形眼镜
Can J Public Health. 1982 Jul-Aug;73(4):251-4.
3
Position statement--contact lenses in industry.行业立场声明——隐形眼镜
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4
Ocular ultraviolet radiation exposure of welders.焊工眼部紫外线辐射暴露
Scand J Work Environ Health. 2017 May 1;43(3):287-288. doi: 10.5271/sjweh.3630. Epub 2017 Mar 15.
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Eyewear lenses change shape, tint for protection in wide variety of jobs.眼镜镜片会改变形状,并进行染色,以在各种各样的工作中提供防护。
Occup Health Saf. 1994 Feb;63(2):52-4.
6
Contact lenses in an industrial environment.工业环境中的隐形眼镜。
J Ophthalmic Nurs Technol. 1990 Mar-Apr;9(2):72-3.
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[Contact lenses and specific occupational activities].[隐形眼镜与特定职业活动]
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Protective eyewear, proper care help stop injuries, blindness at work.防护眼镜和妥善护理有助于防止工作中的受伤和失明。
Occup Health Saf. 1987 Jan;56(1):70-1, 80.
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Barriers and benefits of protective eyewear use by Latino farm workers.拉丁裔农场工人使用防护眼镜的障碍与益处
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本文引用的文献

1
Temperature changes in contact lenses in connection with radiation from infrared heaters.隐形眼镜与红外辐射加热装置接触时的温度变化。
Scand J Work Environ Health. 1979 Sep;5(3):280-5. doi: 10.5271/sjweh.3102.
2
Temperature changes in contact lenses in connection with radiation from welding arcs.接触镜与电弧辐射相关的温度变化。
Scand J Work Environ Health. 1979 Sep;5(3):271-9. doi: 10.5271/sjweh.3101.
3
The transmittance and absorption properties of contact lenses.接触镜的透射率和吸收率。
Scand J Work Environ Health. 1979 Sep;5(3):262-70. doi: 10.5271/sjweh.3100.
4
Contact lenses and mechanical trauma to the eye. An experimental study.隐形眼镜与眼部机械性创伤。一项实验研究。
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5
The use of contact lenses in wet or damp environments.
Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1980 Oct;58(5):794-804. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1980.tb06693.x.
6
Contact lenses may pose new problems in the workplace.隐形眼镜可能会在工作场所带来新问题。
Occup Health Saf. 1984 Mar:54-8.
7
Arc flash and the contact lens wearer.
Br Med J. 1977 Sep 3;2(6087):639-40. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.6087.639-c.