Buckner C B, Walker C W
Department of Radiology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock 72205.
J Thorac Imaging. 1990 Apr;5(2):28-37. doi: 10.1097/00005382-199004000-00006.
Adult pulmonary tuberculosis commonly presents with radiographic findings of upper lobe cavitary opacities, in which case the correct diagnosis is usually suspected. However, other radiographic presentations of this disease in the adult include intrathoracic adenopathy, pleural effusion, lower lobe consolidation, a miliary pattern, and a solitary nodule. In these latter cases, tuberculosis may not be considered in the differential diagnosis. This article discusses the protean manifestations of adult pulmonary tuberculosis.
成人肺结核通常表现为上叶空洞性混浊的影像学表现,在这种情况下,通常会怀疑正确的诊断。然而,这种疾病在成人中的其他影像学表现包括胸内淋巴结肿大、胸腔积液、下叶实变、粟粒样病变和孤立性结节。在这些后一种情况下,鉴别诊断中可能不会考虑肺结核。本文讨论成人肺结核的多种表现。