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顺磁重费米子金属中的磁电阻

Magnetoresistance in paramagnetic heavy fermion metals.

作者信息

Parihari D, Vidhyadhiraja N S

机构信息

Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur 721302, India.

出版信息

J Phys Condens Matter. 2009 Oct 7;21(40):405602. doi: 10.1088/0953-8984/21/40/405602. Epub 2009 Sep 14.

DOI:10.1088/0953-8984/21/40/405602
PMID:21832420
Abstract

A theoretical study of magnetic field (h) effects on single-particle spectra and the transport quantities of heavy fermion metals in the paramagnetic phase is carried out. We have employed a non-perturbative local moment approach (LMA) to the asymmetric periodic Anderson model within the dynamical mean field framework. The lattice coherence scale ω(L), which is proportional within the LMA to the spin-flip energy scale, and has been shown in earlier studies to be the energy scale at which crossover to single-impurity physics occurs, increases monotonically with increasing magnetic field. The many body Kondo resonance in the density of states at the Fermi level splits into two, with the splitting being proportional to the field itself. For h≥0, we demonstrate adiabatic continuity from the strongly interacting case to a corresponding non-interacting limit, thus establishing Fermi liquid behaviour for heavy fermion metals in the presence of a magnetic field. In the Kondo lattice regime, the theoretically computed magnetoresistance is found to be negative in the entire temperature range. We argue that such a result could be understood at [Formula: see text] by field-induced suppression of spin-flip scattering and at [Formula: see text] through lattice coherence. The coherence peak in the heavy fermion resistivity diminishes and moves to higher temperatures with increasing field. Direct comparison of the theoretical results to the field dependent resistivity measurements in CeB(6) yields good agreement.

摘要

开展了关于顺磁相中磁场(h)对重费米子金属单粒子光谱和输运量影响的理论研究。我们在动态平均场框架内,采用非微扰局域矩方法(LMA)处理非对称周期安德森模型。晶格相干尺度ω(L),在LMA中与自旋翻转能量尺度成正比,并且在早期研究中已表明它是发生向单杂质物理转变的能量尺度,随磁场增加单调增大。费米能级处态密度中的多体近藤共振分裂为两个,分裂与磁场本身成正比。对于h≥0,我们证明了从强相互作用情形到相应非相互作用极限的绝热连续性,从而确立了存在磁场时重费米子金属的费米液体行为。在近藤晶格区域,理论计算的磁阻在整个温度范围内为负。我们认为,这样的结果在[公式:见正文]时可通过磁场诱导的自旋翻转散射抑制来理解,在[公式:见正文]时可通过晶格相干来理解。重费米子电阻率中的相干峰随磁场增加而减弱并向更高温度移动。将理论结果与CeB(6)中磁场依赖的电阻率测量结果直接比较,结果吻合良好。