Schmidt-Oechtering G U, Alef M, Röcken M
Chirurgischen Veterinärklinik, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen, Lehrstuhl Chirurgie II.
Tierarztl Prax. 1990 Feb;18(1):47-52.
Xylazine and Ketamine were used for anaesthesia in 250 adult horses. This combination is useful both for induction and maintenance of anaesthesia. The induction with Xylazine and Ketamine has been successful not only with foals but also with high risk patients such as horses with colic. During the maintenance of anaesthesia Xylazine/Ketamine can be used with injectable anaesthetics as well as with volatile anaesthetics at the same time. A form of injection anaesthesia for short-time surgical procedures like castration and wound repair is presented. The maintenance of a Thiobarbiturate/Guaifenesin anaesthesia with Xylazine/Ketamine seems to be suitable for field conditions.
赛拉嗪和氯胺酮用于250匹成年马的麻醉。这种组合对麻醉的诱导和维持均有用。赛拉嗪和氯胺酮诱导麻醉不仅对幼驹成功，对诸如患有绞痛的马等高风险患者也成功。在麻醉维持期间，赛拉嗪/氯胺酮可与注射用麻醉剂同时使用，也可与挥发性麻醉剂同时使用。介绍了一种用于诸如去势和伤口修复等短时间外科手术的注射麻醉形式。用赛拉嗪/氯胺酮维持硫喷妥钠/愈创甘油醚麻醉似乎适用于野外条件。
