Pfizer Worldwide Research and Development, La Jolla Laboratories, 10770 Science Center Drive, San Diego, California 92121, USA.
Org Lett. 2011 Sep 2;13(17):4746-8. doi: 10.1021/ol201883z. Epub 2011 Aug 11.
The reaction of [1.1.1]propellane with di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate and phenylsilane in the presence of Mn(dpm)(3) to give di-tert-butyl 1-(bicyclo[1.1.1]pentan-1-yl)hydrazine-1,2-dicarboxylate is described. Subsequent deprotection gives 1-bicyclo[1.1.1]pentylhydrazine followed by reduction to give 1-bicyclo[1.1.1]pentylamine. The reported route marks a significant improvement over the previous syntheses of 1-bicyclo[1.1.1]pentylamine in terms of scalability, yield, safety, and cost.
描述了在 Mn(dpm)(3)存在下,[1.1.1]丙烷与二特丁基偶氮二甲酸酯和苯硅烷反应,生成二特丁基 1-(二环[1.1.1]戊烷-1-基)肼-1,2-二羧酸酯。随后的脱保护反应得到 1-二环[1.1.1]戊基肼,然后还原得到 1-二环[1.1.1]戊基胺。与之前的 1-二环[1.1.1]戊基胺合成方法相比,该报道的路线在可扩展性、产率、安全性和成本方面有显著改进。