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亚甲基交联杯[6]芳烃六羧酸树脂:一种高效的固相萃取剂,用于净化含铅废水。

Methylene crosslinked calix[6]arene hexacaarboxylic acid resin: a highly efficient solid phase extractant for decontamination of lead bearing effluents.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Saga University, 840-8502, 1-Honjo, Saga, Japan.

出版信息

J Hazard Mater. 2011 Oct 15;193:200-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2011.07.051. Epub 2011 Jul 21.

Abstract

Calixarene-based cation exchange resin has been developed by methylene crosslinking of calix[6]arene hexacarboxylic acid derivative and the resin has been exploited for solid phase extraction of some toxic heavy metal ions. The selectivity order of the resin towards some metal ions follows the order Pb(II) > Cu(II)> Zn(II), Ni(II), Co(II). The maximum lead ion binding capacity of the resin was found to be 1.30 mmol g(-1) resin. The loaded lead was quantitatively eluted with dilute acid solution regenerating the resin. Mutual separation of Pb(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) was achieved by using the column packed with the resin.

摘要

杯芳烃基阳离子交换树脂是通过杯[6]芳烃六羧酸衍生物的亚甲基交联开发的,该树脂已被用于某些有毒重金属离子的固相萃取。树脂对某些金属离子的选择性顺序为 Pb(II) > Cu(II)> Zn(II)、Ni(II)、Co(II)。发现该树脂对铅离子的最大结合容量为 1.30mmol g(-1)树脂。负载的铅可以用稀酸溶液定量洗脱,从而使树脂得以再生。通过使用填充有树脂的柱可以实现 Pb(II)、Cu(II)和 Zn(II)的相互分离。

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