Schulze F
Klinik für Augenheilkunde des Bereiches Medizin, Wilhelm-Pieck-Universität Rostock.
Gesnerus. 1990;47 Pt 1:59-66.
The life and work of Carl Wilhelm von Zehender are discussed in the light of recent information. As a pupil and friend of Albrecht von Graefe, he took part in the foundation of the Heidelberg Ophthalmological Society, which was, right from its start, an international association. He was the first editor of "Klinische Monatsblätter für Augenheilkunde" (1863). In 1862, he was nominated professor of ophthalmology and otology at Berne, Switzerland, but already in 1866, he accepted a call to the newly created chair of ophthalmology at Rostock, Mecklenburg. There, he initiated ophthalmic microsurgery and--in the field of social medicine--scientific expert judgment of damage to the eyes. Hirschberg's rather depreciating criticism of von Zehender appears no longer valid.
本文根据最新资料对卡尔·威廉·冯·策亨德的生平与工作进行了探讨。作为阿尔布雷希特·冯·格拉夫的学生和朋友，他参与了海德堡眼科学会的创立，该学会从一开始就是一个国际性协会。他是《眼科临床月刊》（1863年）的首任编辑。1862年，他被任命为瑞士伯尔尼的眼科与耳科教授，但在1866年，他接受邀请前往梅克伦堡罗斯托克新设立的眼科教授职位。在那里，他开创了眼科显微手术，并在社会医学领域对眼部损伤进行科学专业鉴定。希尔施贝格对冯·策亨德颇为贬低的批评似乎已不再站得住脚。
