Remky H, Amalric P
Gesnerus. 1990;47 Pt 1:67-81.
Survey of the development of heliocautery from Antiquity to the 18th century. In art, photocoagulatin of a human eye (in order to destruct it) is, for the first time, represented in 1817 by Hieronymus Hess of Basel. A full account is given of (a) Wilhelm Werneck's therapeutic coagulations (1835): rupturing of cataract by focussed light (sun, phosphorus); (b) Maximilian Adolf Langenbeck's "insolation" of corneal, pupillary and retinal lesions and of traumatic cataract (1859); (c) Vinzenz Czerny's coagulation experiments on the retina of various animals (1867, 1882). J. Morón-Salas was the first to try photocoagulation of retinal tears (1946), but the actual initiator of modern ophthalmic photocoagulation therapy is Gerhard Meyer-Schwickerath (1949).
古代至18世纪太阳灼烙术的发展概况。在艺术领域,1817年巴塞尔的希罗尼穆斯·黑斯首次描绘了对人眼进行光凝(为了破坏眼睛)的场景。文中详细介绍了:(a) 威廉·韦尔内克的治疗性凝固(1835年):通过聚焦光(太阳、磷)使白内障破裂;(b) 马克西米利安·阿道夫·朗根贝克对角膜、瞳孔和视网膜病变以及外伤性白内障的“日光浴疗法”(1859年);(c) 文岑茨·策尔尼对各种动物视网膜的凝固实验(1867年、1882年)。J. 莫龙 - 萨拉斯是第一个尝试视网膜裂孔光凝术的人(1946年),但现代眼科光凝疗法的实际开创者是格哈德·迈耶 - 施维克拉特(1949年)。