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表达野生型人 p53 的重组改良安卡拉痘苗病毒(MVA)诱导特异性抗肿瘤 CTL 扩增。

Recombinant modified vaccinia virus ankara (MVA) expressing wild-type human p53 induces specific antitumor CTL expansion.

机构信息

Division of Translational Vaccine Research, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, California, USA.

出版信息

Cancer Invest. 2011 Oct;29(8):501-10. doi: 10.3109/07357907.2011.606248. Epub 2011 Aug 15.

DOI:10.3109/07357907.2011.606248
PMID:21843052
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3260009/
Abstract

The p53 gene product is an attractive target for tumor immunotherapy. The present study aims to understand the potential of MVAp53 vaccine to induce expansion of p53-specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte ex vivo in cancer patients. The result indicated that 14 of 23 cancer patients demonstrated p53-specific IFN-γ production, degranulation, cell proliferation, and lysis of p53 overexpressed human tumor cell lines. These experiments show that MVAp53 stimulation has the potential to induce the expansion of p53-specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte from the memory T cell repertoire. The data suggest that MVAp53 vaccine is an ideal candidate for cancer immunotherapy.

摘要

p53 基因产物是肿瘤免疫治疗的一个有吸引力的靶标。本研究旨在探讨 MVAp53 疫苗在体外诱导癌症患者中 p53 特异性细胞毒性 T 淋巴细胞扩增的潜力。结果表明,23 例癌症患者中有 14 例表现出 p53 特异性 IFN-γ 产生、脱颗粒、细胞增殖和 p53 过表达的人肿瘤细胞系的裂解。这些实验表明,MVAp53 刺激有可能从记忆 T 细胞库中诱导 p53 特异性细胞毒性 T 淋巴细胞的扩增。数据表明,MVAp53 疫苗是癌症免疫治疗的理想候选者。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dd64/9476025/b726a14f8323/ICNV_A_606248_F0005_B.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dd64/9476025/b4d1d344a34d/ICNV_A_606248_F0001_B.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dd64/9476025/0a48febd666b/ICNV_A_606248_F0002_B.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dd64/9476025/960a40b0af3e/ICNV_A_606248_F0003_B.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dd64/9476025/514f2c27cc36/ICNV_A_606248_F0004_B.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dd64/9476025/b726a14f8323/ICNV_A_606248_F0005_B.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dd64/9476025/b4d1d344a34d/ICNV_A_606248_F0001_B.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dd64/9476025/0a48febd666b/ICNV_A_606248_F0002_B.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dd64/9476025/960a40b0af3e/ICNV_A_606248_F0003_B.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dd64/9476025/514f2c27cc36/ICNV_A_606248_F0004_B.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dd64/9476025/b726a14f8323/ICNV_A_606248_F0005_B.jpg

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Vaccination with dendritic cell/tumor fusion cells results in cellular and humoral antitumor immune responses in patients with multiple myeloma.
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