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Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation, Exercise Training, and Preventive Cardiology: An Overview of a Decade of Research at the Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute: Presented in part at Grand Rounds, Research Series, Ochsner Medical Institutions, May 17, 1999.心肺康复、运动训练与预防心脏病学：奥施纳心脏与血管研究所十年研究综述：部分内容于1999年5月17日在奥施纳医疗机构的大查房研究系列中发表。
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Ochsner J. 2003 Winter;5(1):12-7.
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Preventive cardiology and non-invasive cardiology research at the ochsner clinic foundation.奥克斯纳诊所基金会的预防心脏病学与非侵入性心脏病学研究
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3
Exercise and the heart: risks, benefits, and recommendations for providing exercise prescriptions.运动与心脏：风险、益处及开具运动处方的建议
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Making exercise and fitness a high priority.将锻炼和健身放在高度优先的位置。
Ochsner J. 2007 Winter;7(4):154-7.

本文引用的文献

1
Benefits of Cardiac Rehabilitation and Exercise Training in Older Persons.老年人心脏康复与运动训练的益处
Am J Geriatr Cardiol. 1995 Jul;4(4):42-48.
2
Disparate effects of improving aerobic exercise capacity and quality of life after cardiac rehabilitation in young and elderly coronary patients.心脏康复后有氧运动能力和生活质量改善对年轻与老年冠心病患者的不同影响。
J Cardiopulm Rehabil. 2000 Jul-Aug;20(4):235-40. doi: 10.1097/00008483-200007000-00004.
3
Effects of cardiac rehabilitation and exercise training programs on coronary patients with high levels of hostility.心脏康复和运动训练计划对敌意水平较高的冠心病患者的影响。
Mayo Clin Proc. 1999 Oct;74(10):959-66. doi: 10.4065/74.10.959.
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Benefits of cardiac rehabilitation and exercise training.
Chest. 2000 Jan;117(1):5-7. doi: 10.1378/chest.117.1.5.
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Effects of aerobic exercise training on indices of ventricular repolarization in patients with chronic heart failure.
Chest. 1999 Jul;116(1):83-7. doi: 10.1378/chest.116.1.83.
6
Effects of cardiac rehabilitation and exercise training programs in women with depression.
Am J Cardiol. 1999 May 15;83(10):1480-3, A7. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(99)00127-7.
7
Effects of cardiac rehabilitation and exercise training on peak aerobic capacity and work efficiency in obese patients with coronary artery disease.心脏康复和运动训练对肥胖冠心病患者峰值有氧能力和工作效率的影响。
Am J Cardiol. 1999 May 15;83(10):1477-80, A7. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(99)00126-5.
8
Cardiac rehabilitation and preventive cardiology in the elderly.老年人的心脏康复与预防心脏病学
Cardiol Clin. 1999 Feb;17(1):233-42. doi: 10.1016/s0733-8651(05)70067-9.
9
Modulatory impact of cardiac rehabilitation on hyperhomocysteinemia in patients with coronary artery disease and "normal" lipid levels.
Am J Cardiol. 1998 Dec 15;82(12):1543-5, A8. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(98)00710-3.
10
Prevalence and effects of cardiac rehabilitation on depression in the elderly with coronary heart disease.
Am J Cardiol. 1998 May 15;81(10):1233-6. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(98)00121-0.

心肺康复、运动训练与预防心脏病学：奥施纳心脏与血管研究所十年研究综述：部分内容于1999年5月17日在奥施纳医疗机构的大查房研究系列中发表。

Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation, Exercise Training, and Preventive Cardiology: An Overview of a Decade of Research at the Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute: Presented in part at Grand Rounds, Research Series, Ochsner Medical Institutions, May 17, 1999.

作者信息

Lavie C J, Milani R V, Cassidy M M, Gilliland Y E, Bernal J A

机构信息

Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute and the Cardiovascular Health Center, Ochsner Medical Institutions, New Orleans, Louisiana.

出版信息

Ochsner J. 1999 Oct;1(4):177-86.

PMID:21845136
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3145438/
Abstract

A decade of research from the Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute's cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and exercise training programs demonstrates the benefits of this therapy on coronary risk factors, exercise capacity, cardiopulmonary parameters, behavioral characteristics, and quality of life in various subgroups of patients, including the elderly, women, obese patients, and groups with dyslipidemia and psychological distress, as well as in patients with congestive heart failure or severe lung disease. Substantial data from our program support the idea that cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and exercise training programs are underemphasized and underutilized for the secondary prevention of coronary artery disease.

摘要

奥克斯纳心肺康复与运动训练项目长达十年的研究表明，这种疗法对各类患者亚组的冠心病风险因素、运动能力、心肺参数、行为特征和生活质量均有益处，这些亚组包括老年人、女性、肥胖患者、血脂异常和心理困扰人群，以及充血性心力衰竭或严重肺部疾病患者。我们项目的大量数据支持这样一种观点，即心肺康复和运动训练项目在冠状动脉疾病二级预防方面未得到充分重视和利用。