Fleischhacker W W, Unterweger B, Kane J M, Hinterhuber H
Department of Psychiatry, Innsbruck University Clinics, Austria.
Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1990 Jan;81(1):3-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1990.tb06439.x.
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome and lethal catatonia are potentially life-threatening diseases with similar clinical features, including fever, akinesia and rigidity. Differential diagnosis is difficult but possible by exact clinical observation and a detailed history of the 2 weeks prior to the onset of illness.
抗精神病药恶性综合征和致死性紧张症是具有相似临床特征的潜在危及生命的疾病,包括发热、运动不能和强直。鉴别诊断虽困难,但通过精确的临床观察和发病前2周的详细病史有可能进行。