Senior Resident, Department of Psychiatry, All-India Institute of Medical Science New Delhi 110029.
Indian J Psychiatry. 1983 Jan;25(1):46-51.
The Repertory Grid Technique was used to study the construct systems of patients diagnosed as Endogenous and Neurotic Depressions. Twenty-five patients of each category were administered a Rank Order Repertory Grid comprising ten elements and fifteen constructs. The completed matrices were subjected to principal component analysis. Inter-element distance was used as the psychological measure to compare the two groups on characteristics like sell-ideal congruence, self-esteem, self-criticalness, degree of identification with parents, and the degree of temperamental and/or personality differences between parents as perceived by them. No significant differences between the two categories emerged on any of the dimensions referred to above. One striking observation in many grids was a tendency to isolate the element 'self'. Another observation was the difficulties some subjects had with a few elements and constructs probably due to cultural factors.
运用纲要解析技术对被诊断为内源性和神经症性抑郁症的患者的建构系统进行了研究。对每种类别的 25 名患者进行了一项包含十个要素和十五个构想的等级排列纲要解析网格测验。完成的矩阵被提交给了主成分分析。元素间的距离被用作心理测量，以在自我-理想一致性、自尊、自我批判、对父母的认同程度以及他们所感知到的父母之间气质和/或个性差异程度等特征上对两组进行比较。在上述任何维度上，两个类别之间都没有出现显著差异。在许多网格中，一个引人注目的观察结果是一种将“自我”元素孤立的倾向。另一个观察结果是，由于文化因素，一些受试者对一些要素和构想感到困难。
