通过聚合酶链反应检测女性性传播的生殖支原体
Detection of the sexually transmissible genital mycoplasmas by polymerase chain reaction in women.
作者信息
Ouzounova-Raykova Vessela V, Markovska Rumyana, Mizgova Gergana, Mitov Ivan G
出版信息
Sex Health. 2011 Sep;8(3):445-6. doi: 10.1071/SH11044.
BACKGROUND
The role of Ureaplasma urealyticum, Mycoplasma hominis and Mycoplasma genitalium in the development of clinical disorders is still unclear. The aim of this study was to determine their prevalence in symptomatic and asymptomatic women.
METHODS
A total of 348 women were examined by applying polymerase chain reaction (PCR) methods.
RESULTS
The registered prevalence was as follows: U. urealyticum 14.66%; M. hominis 3.16%; and M. genitalium 0.29%. Co-infection was established in 11 swabs.
CONCLUSIONS
This is the first study in Bulgaria for the detection of mycoplasmas by PCR. Our results demonstrate similar or lower values in comparison with other researchers and further investigations are needed.
背景
解脲脲原体、人型支原体和生殖支原体在临床疾病发生中的作用仍不明确。本研究的目的是确定它们在有症状和无症状女性中的流行率。
方法
应用聚合酶链反应（PCR）方法对348名女性进行了检查。
结果
登记的流行率如下：解脲脲原体14.66%；人型支原体3.16%；生殖支原体0.29%。在11份拭子中发现了合并感染。
结论
这是保加利亚首次通过PCR检测支原体的研究。我们的结果表明，与其他研究人员相比，数值相似或更低，需要进一步调查。
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