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行为问题量表(BPI-01)在瑞典智障成年人群体中的心理计量学特性和因素结构。

Psychometric properties and factor structure of the Behavior Problems Inventory (BPI-01) in a Swedish community population of adults with intellectual disability.

机构信息

Örebro University and Örebro County Council, Örebro, Sweden.

出版信息

Res Dev Disabil. 2011 Nov-Dec;32(6):2295-303. doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2011.07.037. Epub 2011 Aug 17.

DOI:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.07.037
PMID:21852071
Abstract

The aim of the present study was to evaluate the psychometric properties and factor structure of the Behavior Problems Inventory (BPI-01) in a community population. The Swedish version of the BPI-01 was administered by interviewing care staff of all adults (n = 915) with administratively defined intellectual disabilities (IDs) living in Örebro County, Sweden. Sixty-two percent of the participants had at least one behavior problem. Altogether, 30.9% showed self-injurious behavior, 41.3% stereotyped behavior, and 34.8% aggressive/destructive behavior. All but the self-injurious behavior scale reached acceptable levels of internal consistency. Confirmatory factor analysis supported the unidimensionality of the subscales as well as the proposed three factor structure of the original BPI-01. The present study demonstrates that the three subscales are highly similar constructs across different language and cultural settings, and that the BPI-01 is applicable in research on populations with varying mental functioning, diagnoses, ages, and living arrangements.

摘要

本研究旨在评估行为问题清单(BPI-01)在社区人群中的心理测量特性和因素结构。通过对居住在瑞典厄勒布鲁县的所有成年智障人士(n=915)的护理人员进行访谈,对 BPI-01 的瑞典语版本进行了管理。62%的参与者至少存在一种行为问题。共有 30.9%的人表现出自伤行为,41.3%的人表现出刻板行为,34.8%的人表现出攻击/破坏行为。除自伤行为量表外,所有量表的内部一致性均达到可接受水平。验证性因素分析支持了子量表的单维性以及原始 BPI-01 的拟议的三因素结构。本研究表明,在不同的语言和文化环境下,三个子量表是高度相似的结构,BPI-01 适用于不同精神功能、诊断、年龄和生活环境的人群的研究。

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