Almeida Renato Rodrigues de, Oltramari-Navarro Paula Vanessa Pedron, Almeida Marcio Rodrigues de, Conti Ana Cláudia de Castro Ferreira, Navarro Ricardo de Lima, Pacenko Murilo Rizental
Department of Orthodontics, UNOPAR - University of North Paraná, Londrina, PR, Brazil.
Braz Dent J. 2011;22(4):329-33. doi: 10.1590/s0103-64402011000400012.
After exfoliation of the primary incisors and eruption of the permanent incisors, the dentist has the opportunity of observing closely the beginning of occlusal changes. In several cases, alterations, such as lower anterior crowding, can be prevented and treated with proper follow-up. In the mixed dentition, one of the mechanisms for maintaining space and favoring dental alignment is to preserve leeway space before permanent second molar irruption. Among the devices with this function, the Nance lingual arch helps maintaining the position of the permanent mandibular molars and incisors after a premature loss of the primary canines. This paper describes the applicability of Nance lingual arch for preserving leeway space, thus contributing for correction of lower anterior crowding.
在乳牙切牙脱落、恒牙切牙萌出后,牙医有机会密切观察咬合变化的开始情况。在一些病例中,诸如下前牙拥挤等改变可以通过适当的随访得到预防和治疗。在混合牙列中,维持间隙并有利于牙齿排列的机制之一是在恒牙第二磨牙萌出之前保留灵长间隙。在具有这种功能的装置中,Nance舌弓有助于在乳牙尖牙过早缺失后维持恒牙下颌磨牙和切牙的位置。本文描述了Nance舌弓在保留灵长间隙方面的适用性,从而有助于纠正下前牙拥挤。