肩盂上唇前后向损伤：第 1 部分，解剖学和解剖变异。
Superior labral anteroposterior lesions of the shoulder: part 1, anatomy and anatomic variants.
机构信息
Department of Imaging, Musculoskeletal Section, West Los Angeles VA Medical Center, 11301 Wilshire Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90073, USA.
出版信息
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2011 Sep;197(3):596-603. doi: 10.2214/AJR.10.7236.
OBJECTIVE
The objectives of this article are to provide a pictorial review of labral anatomy and physiology, with particular attention to commonly seen anatomic variants and pitfalls, and to present standard imaging techniques and approaches to MRI interpretation to facilitate diagnosis and treatment of superior labral anteroposterior (SLAP) lesions.
CONCLUSION
Imaging plays an important role in the diagnosis of SLAP tears. Knowledge of glenolabral anatomy, related structures and variants, proper imaging techniques, and a systematic approach to MRI interpretation is important in the diagnosis and treatment planning of the 10 types of SLAP lesions. Arthroscopy offers a means for definitive diagnosis.
目的
本文的目的是通过图片展示盂唇解剖学和生理学，特别关注常见的解剖变异和误区，并介绍标准的影像学技术和 MRI 解读方法，以促进肩盂上唇前后向（SLAP）损伤的诊断和治疗。
结论
影像学在 SLAP 撕裂的诊断中发挥着重要作用。了解盂唇解剖结构、相关结构和变异、正确的影像学技术以及对 MRI 解读的系统方法，对于 10 种类型的 SLAP 损伤的诊断和治疗计划至关重要。关节镜检查为明确诊断提供了一种手段。
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