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质子诱发锆核反应的截面测量与核模型计算

Cross-section measurements and nuclear model calculation for proton induced nuclear reaction on zirconium.

作者信息

Al-Abyad M, Abdel-Hamid A S, Tárkányi F, Ditrói F, Takács S, Seddik U, Bashter I I

机构信息

Experimental Nuclear Physics Department (Cyclotron Facility), Nuclear Research Center, AEA, Postal Code 13759, Cairo, Egypt.

出版信息

Appl Radiat Isot. 2012 Jan;70(1):257-62. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2011.07.019. Epub 2011 Aug 9.

DOI:10.1016/j.apradiso.2011.07.019
PMID:21865049
Abstract

Proton induced nuclear reactions were measured with stacked-foil technique on natural zirconium targets up to 16.7MeV. Excitation functions were measured for the production of (90,92m,95m,95g,96)Nb and (88)Y. Cumulative cross-section, thick target yields and activation functions were deduced and compared with the available experimental data, as well as with the nuclear models codes; ALICE-IPPE, EMPIRE and TALYS. The integral yields for thick targets were deduced from the measured excitation function of the produced radionuclides.

摘要

采用叠层箔技术,在高达16.7 MeV的能量下,对天然锆靶进行质子诱发核反应的测量。测量了(90,92m,95m,95g,96)Nb和(88)Y产生的激发函数。推导了累积截面、厚靶产额和活化函数,并与现有的实验数据以及核模型代码ALICE - IPPE、EMPIRE和TALYS进行了比较。厚靶的积分产额由所产生放射性核素的测量激发函数推导得出。

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