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肥胖与糖尿病。

Obesity and diabetes.

作者信息

Bray G A

机构信息

Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, Louisiana.

出版信息

Acta Diabetol Lat. 1990 Jan-Mar;27(1):81-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02624725.

DOI:10.1007/BF02624725
PMID:2186589
Abstract

The factors which are involved in the development of diabetes and obesity have been reviewed. These include the age of the individual, the duration and magnitude of the obesity, whether there is a family history of diabetes mellitus, the regional distribution of body fat, and the function of the pancreatic islet. These factors help in understanding the reasons why obesity poses such a high risk for developing diabetes mellitus.

摘要

对糖尿病和肥胖症发展过程中涉及的因素进行了综述。这些因素包括个体的年龄、肥胖的持续时间和程度、是否有糖尿病家族史、身体脂肪的区域分布以及胰岛的功能。这些因素有助于理解肥胖为何会给糖尿病的发展带来如此高的风险。

相似文献

1
Obesity and diabetes.肥胖与糖尿病。
Acta Diabetol Lat. 1990 Jan-Mar;27(1):81-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02624725.
2
Obesity increases risk for diabetes.肥胖会增加患糖尿病的风险。
Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 1992 Dec;16 Suppl 4:S13-7.
3
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Diabetes Care. 1995 May;18(5):599-610. doi: 10.2337/diacare.18.5.599.
4
Heterogeneous relationship of early insulin response and fasting insulin level with development of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in non-diabetic Japanese subjects with or without obesity.非糖尿病日本受试者(无论是否肥胖)中早期胰岛素反应和空腹胰岛素水平与非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病发生的异质性关系。
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Heterogeneous glycaemic and insulinaemic responses to oral glucose in non-diabetic men: interactions between duration of obesity, body fat distribution and family history of diabetes mellitus.非糖尿病男性口服葡萄糖后血糖和胰岛素水平的异质性反应:肥胖持续时间、体脂分布与糖尿病家族史之间的相互作用
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Limb circulation in normal subjects and in subjects with chemical or mild diabetes mellitus: its relation to sex, age, body weight, glucose tolerance, insulin response and insulin sensitivity.正常受试者以及患有化学性或轻度糖尿病的受试者的肢体循环:其与性别、年龄、体重、糖耐量、胰岛素反应及胰岛素敏感性的关系。
Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 1980;40(8):733-41. doi: 10.3109/00365518009095589.

本文引用的文献

1
Obesity, parity and diabetes. Proc. Soc. Endocr. 60th.肥胖、生育与糖尿病。内分泌学会第60届会议论文集
J Endocrinol. 1957 Jun;15(2):xxvi-xxxiii.
2
Diabetes; overweight: U. S. problems.糖尿病;超重:美国面临的问题。
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3
The degree of masculine differentiation of obesities: a factor determining predisposition to diabetes, atherosclerosis, gout, and uric calculous disease.肥胖症的男性化程度:决定糖尿病、动脉粥样硬化、痛风和尿酸结石病易感性的一个因素。
Am J Clin Nutr. 1956 Jan-Feb;4(1):20-34. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/4.1.20.
4
Diabetes in identical twins. A study of 200 pairs.同卵双胞胎中的糖尿病。一项对200对双胞胎的研究。
Diabetologia. 1981 Feb;20(2):87-93. doi: 10.1007/BF00262007.
5
Relation of body fat distribution to metabolic complications of obesity.体脂分布与肥胖代谢并发症的关系。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1982 Feb;54(2):254-60. doi: 10.1210/jcem-54-2-254.
6
The health consequences of moderate obesity.中度肥胖对健康的影响。
Int J Obes. 1981;5(2):97-116.
7
Natural history of glucose intolerance in obesity. A ten year observation.肥胖症患者葡萄糖耐量异常的自然病程:一项十年观察研究
Int J Obes. 1982;6 Suppl 1:145-9.
8
The association of girth measurements with disease in 32,856 women.32856名女性腰围测量值与疾病的关联。
Am J Epidemiol. 1984 Jan;119(1):71-80. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a113727.
9
Difference in diabetic and nondiabetic fat distribution patterns by skinfold measurements.通过皮褶测量评估糖尿病患者与非糖尿病患者脂肪分布模式的差异。
Diabetes. 1969 Jul;18(7):478-86. doi: 10.2337/diab.18.7.478.
10
Obesity and diabetes: the odd couple.肥胖与糖尿病:这对奇特的组合。
Am J Clin Nutr. 1968 Dec;21(12):1434-7. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/21.12.1434.