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[一例血清阴性系统性红斑狼疮(免疫病理学研究)]

[A case of seronegative systemic lupus erythematosus (an immunopathological study)].

作者信息

Beletskaia L V, Anokhina G I, Samsonova E S, Bektimirov R A, Mogireva I A, Kovalenko N S

出版信息

Arkh Patol. 1990;52(1):61-3.

PMID:2186721
Abstract

A case of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) in a 37-year-old female is described which was primarily diagnosed as epilepsy. Immunopathologically, an immunoglobulin in the nuclei of the majority of cells in the skin biopsy and blood cells was found against the background of the lack of SLE manifestations (antinuclear factor in the circulating blood, skin lesions, etc.). Antibodies against the antigen of vascular intima are revealed in the blood by means of the indirect immunofluorescence. The epilepsy diagnosis was established due to the prevalence of the brain vessels affection (frequent loss of consciousness). The progression of the disease with the involvement of joints, heart, lungs and other organs, high indexes of the rheumatoid factor made it necessary to differentiate between rheumatoid arthritis and SLE. The immunopathological examination confirmed the SLE diagnosis. Hemosorption combined with a standard therapy was followed by the decrease of the immunopathological manifestations.

摘要

本文描述了一名37岁女性系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)病例,该病例最初被诊断为癫痫。免疫病理学检查发现,在皮肤活检和血细胞的大多数细胞核中存在免疫球蛋白,而此时尚无SLE表现(循环血液中的抗核因子、皮肤病变等)。通过间接免疫荧光法在血液中检测到针对血管内膜抗原的抗体。由于脑血管受累(频繁意识丧失),故而确诊为癫痫。随着疾病进展,关节、心脏、肺和其他器官受累,类风湿因子指数升高,因此有必要对类风湿关节炎和SLE进行鉴别诊断。免疫病理学检查确诊为SLE。血液吸附联合标准治疗后,免疫病理学表现有所减轻。

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