Xing Xianghui, Zhang Taotao, Wang Xiaojing
School of Stomatology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2011 Oct;112(4):e1-5. doi: 10.1016/j.tripleo.2011.05.030. Epub 2011 Aug 24.
Wegener's granulomatosis (WG) is a rare multisystem disorder. Although it can occur at any age, it is rarely observed in children. Oral manifestations, which are present in fewer than 10% of patients, include oral ulceration, nonhealing extraction sockets, and the most common oral lesion, hyperplastic gingivitis, which is known as "strawberry gingivitis." We report the unusual case of a 6-year-old boy with WG who presented with atypical oral manifestations, including severe progressive periodontitis accompanied by oral ulcers, before the development of systemic symptoms. Although WG is rare, this case emphasizes the importance of considering the diagnosis in those who present with progressive and atypical oral disease, as prompt treatment of the systemic illness can significantly improve outcome.
韦格纳肉芽肿(WG)是一种罕见的多系统疾病。虽然它可发生于任何年龄,但在儿童中很少见。口腔表现见于不到10%的患者,包括口腔溃疡、拔牙创不愈合,以及最常见的口腔病变——增生性牙龈炎,即“草莓样牙龈炎”。我们报告了一例6岁患韦格纳肉芽肿的男孩的罕见病例,该患儿在出现全身症状之前就表现出非典型的口腔表现,包括伴有口腔溃疡的严重进行性牙周炎。虽然韦格纳肉芽肿罕见,但该病例强调了对于出现进行性和非典型口腔疾病的患者考虑该诊断的重要性,因为及时治疗全身性疾病可显著改善预后。