使用贝利婴幼儿发展量表第二版（BDI - 2）作为自闭症谱系障碍的早期筛查工具。
The use of the Battelle Developmental Inventory-Second Edition (BDI-2) as an early screener for autism spectrum disorders.
作者信息
Sipes Megan, Matson Johnny L, Turygin Nicole
机构信息
Louisiana State University, Psychology, Baton Rouge, USA.
出版信息
Dev Neurorehabil. 2011;14(5):310-4. doi: 10.3109/17518423.2011.598477.
PURPOSE
The purpose was to develop cut-off scores for a measure of developmental level (Battelle Developmental Inventory-Second Edition; BDI-2) which could be used as a screening tool to differentiate young children with possible autism spectrum disorders (ASD).
METHODS
Infants and toddlers with ASD (n = 604) and atypically-developing infants and toddlers (n = 1064) were administered the BDI-2. Cut-off scores were determined based on standard deviations from the mean of the ASD group.
RESULTS
Using 1.5 standard deviations from the mean of the ASD group, a cut-off score of 96 was determined which had a sensitivity of 0.94 and a specificity of 0.31.
CONCLUSIONS
With high sensitivity, these cut-off scores can be used to identify children who require further assessment. In addition, the measure can be used to determine treatment targets.
目的
本研究旨在为一项发育水平测量工具（《巴特尔发育量表第二版》；BDI - 2）制定临界分数，该分数可作为一种筛查工具，用于区分可能患有自闭症谱系障碍（ASD）的幼儿。
方法
对患有ASD的婴幼儿（n = 604）和发育异常的婴幼儿（n = 1064）进行BDI - 2测试。根据ASD组均值的标准差确定临界分数。
结果
以ASD组均值的1.5个标准差为依据，确定临界分数为96，其灵敏度为0.94，特异度为0.31。
结论
这些临界分数具有高灵敏度，可用于识别需要进一步评估的儿童。此外，该测量工具可用于确定治疗目标。
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