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从 1,1,1-三氟乙酮出发,直接合成 1-烷基-2-(三氟甲基)氮丙啶。

Straightforward synthesis of 1-alkyl-2-(trifluoromethyl)aziridines starting from 1,1,1-trifluoroacetone.

机构信息

Department of Sustainable Organic Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, B-9000, Ghent, Belgium.

出版信息

Org Biomol Chem. 2011 Oct 21;9(20):7217-23. doi: 10.1039/c1ob05813d. Epub 2011 Aug 26.

Abstract

An efficient and straightforward approach towards the synthesis of 1-alkyl-2-(trifluoromethyl)aziridines starting from 1,1,1-trifluoroacetone via imination, α-chlorination, hydride reduction and ring closure was developed. In addition, novel primary β-iodo amines were obtained by regioselective ring opening of these 2-(trifluoromethyl)aziridines using alkyl iodides, and their synthetic potential was demonstrated by converting them into novel α-CF(3)-β-phenylethylamines upon treatment with lithium diphenylcuprate.

摘要

开发了一种从 1,1,1-三氟乙酮出发,通过亚胺化、α-氯代、氢化物还原和环合反应高效、直接合成 1-烷基-2-(三氟甲基)氮丙啶的方法。此外,通过用烷基碘对这些 2-(三氟甲基)氮丙啶进行区域选择性开环,得到了新型的仲β-碘代胺,并通过用二苯基氯化锂铜锂处理将其转化为新型的α-CF3-β-苯乙胺,证明了它们的合成潜力。

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