School of Nursing, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA.
J Nurs Adm. 2011 Sep;41(9):340-2. doi: 10.1097/NNA.0b013e31822a705d.
As systems evolve over time, their natural tendency is to become increasingly more complex. Studies on complex systems have generated new perspectives on management in social organizations such as hospitals. Much of this research appears as a natural extension of the cross-disciplinary field of systems theory. This is the 18th in a series of articles applying complex systems science to the traditional management concepts of planning, organizing, directing, coordinating, and controlling. In this article, I discuss methods to optimize complex healthcare processes through learning, adaptation, and evolutionary planning.
随着系统随时间的推移而发展，它们自然会变得越来越复杂。对复杂系统的研究为医院等社会组织的管理带来了新的视角。这项研究很大程度上是系统理论跨学科领域的自然延伸。这是第 18 篇将复杂系统科学应用于规划、组织、指导、协调和控制等传统管理概念的系列文章之一。在本文中，我讨论了通过学习、适应和进化规划来优化复杂医疗保健流程的方法。
