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生态忧伤与气候变化的性别本质:以托雷斯海峡埃鲁布岛为例。

Solastalgia and the gendered nature of climate change: an example from Erub Island, Torres Strait.

机构信息

School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, James Cook University, Cairns, QLD, Australia.

出版信息

Ecohealth. 2011 Jun;8(2):233-6. doi: 10.1007/s10393-011-0698-6. Epub 2011 Sep 1.

Abstract

This communication focuses on respected older womens' ('Aunties') experiences of climate and other environmental change observed on Australia's Erub Island in the Torres Strait. By documenting these experiences, we explore the gendered nature of climate change, and provide new perspectives on how these environmental impacts are experienced, enacted and responded to. The way these adverse changes affect people and places is bound up with numerous constructions of difference, including gender. The responses of the Aunties interviewed to climate change impacts revealed Solastalgia; feelings of sadness, worry, fear and distress, along with a declining sense of self, belonging and familiarity.

摘要

本通讯主要关注澳大利亚托雷斯海峡埃鲁布岛上备受尊敬的老年女性(“阿姨们”)对气候和其他环境变化的观察经验。通过记录这些经验,我们探讨了气候变化的性别本质,并提供了新的视角,了解这些环境影响是如何被体验、实施和应对的。这些不利变化对人和地方的影响与包括性别在内的许多差异构建紧密相关。接受采访的阿姨们对气候变化影响的反应表现出了索拉思嘉(Solastalgia),即悲伤、担忧、恐惧和痛苦的感觉,以及自我、归属感和熟悉感的逐渐丧失。

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