College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, P. R. China.
J Phys Chem A. 2011 Oct 13;115(40):11023-32. doi: 10.1021/jp202610u. Epub 2011 Sep 20.
The mechanisms of the reactions between N(2)O and CO catalyzed by IrO(n)(+) (n = 1, 2) have been investigated using B3LYP and CCSD(T) levels of theory. Spin inversion among three reaction profiles corresponding to the quintet, triplet, and singlet multiplicities was discussed by using spin-orbit coupling (SOC) calculations. The probability of electron hopping in the vicinity of the (MECP) has been calculated by the Landau-Zener-type model. The single P(1)(ISC) and double P(2)(ISC) passes estimated at MECP1(#) (SOC = 198.61 cm(-1)) are approximately 0.11 and 0.20, respectively. Important analysis and explanations were done using molecular orbital theory and natural bonding orbital (NBO). The energetic span (δE) model coined by Kozuch was applied in this cycle. The turnover frequency (TOF)-determining transition state (TDTS) and TDI (TOF-determining intermediate) were confirmed. Finally, TOF(IrO(+))/TOF(IrO(2)(+)) = 0.38 at 298 K.
采用 B3LYP 和 CCSD(T)理论水平研究了 IrO(n)(+)(n = 1,2)催化下 N(2)O 和 CO 之间反应的机理。通过自旋轨道耦合(SOC)计算讨论了对应于五重态、三重态和单重态的三个反应轮廓之间的自旋反转。通过 Landau-Zener 型模型计算了在(MECP)附近电子跃迁的概率。在 MECP1(#)(SOC = 198.61 cm(-1))处估计的单 P(1)(ISC)和双 P(2)(ISC)通过约为 0.11 和 0.20。使用分子轨道理论和自然键轨道(NBO)进行了重要的分析和解释。Kozuch 提出的能量跨度(δE)模型在这个循环中得到了应用。确定了周转率(TOF)确定的过渡态(TDTS)和 TDI(TOF 确定的中间体)。最后,在 298 K 时,TOF(IrO(+))/TOF(IrO(2)(+)) = 0.38。