School of Psychology, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia.
J Psychosoc Oncol. 2011;29(5):534-51. doi: 10.1080/07347332.2011.599829.
This study highlights psychosocial needs of gynecological cancer survivors, contributing to evaluation of the Cancer Survivors Unmet Needs measure. Of the 45 participants, 28.9% reported clinical anxiety, 20.0% mild-to-severe depression, and 15.6% had probable posttraumatic stress disorder. Strength of unmet needs was associated with anxiety, depression, posttraumatic stress, poorer quality of life, younger age, and greater time since diagnosis. Linear regressions showed clinical measures, quality of life, optimism, and self-blaming coping style explained 56.4% of strength of unmet needs. Anxiety, functional well-being, posttraumatic stress, and emotional well-being accounted for 40.7% of variance in fear of recurrence, with emotional well-being the strongest predictor.
这项研究强调了妇科癌症幸存者的心理社会需求,有助于评估癌症幸存者未满足需求的评估。在 45 名参与者中,28.9%报告有临床焦虑,20.0%有轻度至重度抑郁,15.6%可能患有创伤后应激障碍。未满足需求的强烈程度与焦虑、抑郁、创伤后应激、较差的生活质量、较年轻和诊断后时间较长有关。线性回归显示,临床指标、生活质量、乐观主义和自责应对方式解释了未满足需求强度的 56.4%。焦虑、功能健康、创伤后应激和情绪健康解释了对复发恐惧的 40.7%的方差,其中情绪健康是最强的预测因素。