Department of Psychology, Istanbul Bilgi University, Eski Silahtarağa Elektrik Santralı, Kazım Karabekir Caddesi, No: 1, Eyüp, Istanbul, 34060, Turkey.
Arch Sex Behav. 2012 Feb;41(1):271-81. doi: 10.1007/s10508-011-9811-8. Epub 2011 Sep 2.
This article is based on a study of young people and sexuality in Turkey. The focus of this study included messages about sexuality, sexual beliefs, sexual experiences with a view to consent and resistance, religiosity, and certain interrelations therein. A total of 471 students (273 women, M age=20.5 years, and 198 men, M age=21 years) from four different universities in Turkey participated in a survey with measures of restrictive and permissive messages about sexuality received from various sources, beliefs about sexual roles of men and women in relationships, and questions about a range of sexual experiences, including coital and non-coital. The incidence and characteristics of ideal sexual partnership and incidence and dynamics of experiences involving "token resistance" and "consent to unwanted sex" were specifically investigated. The results provided a snapshot of the sexual lives of students in this country at the crossroads of secularism and traditional Muslim mores. Both commonalities and differences were found across gender. Both men and women received more restrictive than permissive messages. The most important message source was same-sex friends for men and parents for women. Men had more dating and sexual partners than women. The correlations of religiosity and messages with sexual experiences and attitudes were mostly in the expected direction. Women were more likely to have a token resistance incidence and both genders were equally unlikely to consent to unwanted sex. The results were discussed in relation to the cultural context and the relevant literature, and recommendations are offered for future research.
这篇文章是基于对土耳其年轻人和性行为的研究。本研究的重点包括关于性行为的信息、性观念、与同意和反抗有关的性经历、宗教信仰，以及其中的某些相互关系。共有来自土耳其四所不同大学的 471 名学生（273 名女性，M 年龄=20.5 岁，198 名男性，M 年龄=21 岁）参与了一项调查，调查内容包括来自各种来源的关于性行为的限制和自由信息、关于男女在性关系中的性角色的信念，以及关于一系列性经历的问题，包括性交和非性交。特别调查了理想性伴侣的发生和特征，以及涉及“象征性反抗”和“同意非自愿性行为”的经历的发生和动态。研究结果描绘了这个处于世俗主义和传统穆斯林习俗十字路口的国家的学生的性生活。男女之间既有共同点，也有差异。男性和女性收到的限制信息多于自由信息。最重要的信息来源是男性的同性朋友，女性的父母。男性比女性有更多的约会和性伴侣。宗教信仰和信息与性经历和态度的相关性大多在预期的方向。女性象征性反抗的发生率更高，而且两种性别都不太可能同意非自愿性行为。研究结果在文化背景和相关文献的基础上进行了讨论，并为未来的研究提出了建议。
