Schuster Isabell, Krahé Barbara, Toplu-Demirtaş Ezgi
a Department of Psychology , University of Potsdam , Potsdam , Germany.
b Department of Educational Sciences , Kocaeli University.
J Sex Res. 2016 Nov-Dec;53(9):1139-1152. doi: 10.1080/00224499.2016.1207057. Epub 2016 Aug 2.
In Turkey, there is a shortage of studies on the prevalence of sexual aggression among young adults. The present study examined sexual aggression victimization and perpetration since the age of 15 in a convenience sample of N = 1,376 college students (886 women) from four public universities in Ankara, Turkey. Prevalence rates for different coercive strategies, victim-perpetrator constellations, and sexual acts were measured with a Turkish version of the Sexual Aggression and Victimization Scale (SAV-S). Overall, 77.6% of women and 65.5% of men reported at least one instance of sexual aggression victimization, and 28.9% of men and 14.2% of women reported at least one instance of sexual aggression perpetration. Prevalence rates of sexual aggression victimization and perpetration were highest for current or former partners, followed by acquaintances/friends and strangers. Alcohol was involved in a substantial proportion of the reported incidents. The findings are the first to provide systematic evidence on sexual aggression perpetration and victimization among college students in Turkey, including both women and men.
在土耳其,针对青年人性侵犯发生率的研究较为匮乏。本研究以土耳其安卡拉四所公立大学的N = 1376名大学生(886名女性)为便利样本,调查了自15岁起的性侵犯受害情况及实施情况。使用土耳其版的性侵犯与受害量表(SAV-S)测量了不同胁迫策略、受害者-施害者组合以及性行为的发生率。总体而言,77.6%的女性和65.5%的男性报告至少有一次性侵犯受害经历,28.9%的男性和14.2%的女性报告至少有一次性侵犯实施经历。性侵犯受害和实施的发生率在现任或前任伴侣中最高,其次是熟人/朋友和陌生人。在报告的事件中,相当一部分涉及酒精。这些发现首次为土耳其大学生(包括男性和女性)性侵犯实施及受害情况提供了系统证据。