Girl J, Sobota J, Sotorník I
Radiologické oddĕlení UVN.
Cesk Radiol. 1990 Mar;44(2):99-107.
Ultrasonography is a direct method of representation, giving various advantages over other methods in the examination of parathyroid glands: it is rapid, non-radiation and economically undemanding. Dynamic examination by means of the linear electronic transducer of 3.5 MHz and the use of water path was used in 37 patients. In 7 patients with primary hyperparathyroidism was the examination rapid and the pictures of the adenomas were persuasive. In 30 patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism were found characteristic pictures, if the glands were enlarged to 8 mm or more. For the diagnosis of smaller glands a high resolution transducer will be necessary. Histological finding was available in 21 patients undergoing operation, and easily available method and it is therefore the procedure of the first choice.
超声检查是一种直接成像方法，在甲状旁腺检查中比其他方法具有多种优势：检查速度快、无辐射且经济成本低。对37例患者采用3.5MHz线性电子探头并通过水路径进行动态检查。7例原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进患者检查迅速，腺瘤图像具有说服力。30例继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进患者中，如果腺体增大至8mm或更大，则可发现特征性图像。对于较小腺体的诊断，需要使用高分辨率探头。21例接受手术的患者有组织学检查结果，这是一种易于获得的方法，因此是首选的检查方法。
