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[关于医学生物学实验室内部质量控制(IQC)实际应用的建议]

[Proposed recommendations for the practical use of internal quality controls (IQC) in a medical biology laboratory].

作者信息

Giannoli Jean-Marc, Szymanowicz Anton

机构信息

LBM des Charpennes, Villeurbanne.

出版信息

Ann Biol Clin (Paris). 2011 Jul-Aug;69(4):489-98. doi: 10.1684/abc.2011.0606.

DOI:10.1684/abc.2011.0606
PMID:21896419
Abstract

We propose a set of recommendations and practices to optimize the use of quality control of medical biology examinations. The fundamentals are reviewed: definition of a series of analysis, IQC at one or more level, Westgard alert rules and rejection, practical remedial actions to take for the technician, corrective and preventive actions to be implemented by the biologist. We have also formalized three flowcharts to guide the technician in their daily practice to ensure analytical quality of investigations carried out. These decision trees are the result of the experience submitted by an accredited and professional laboratory attentive to the ongoing improvement of IQC. This article can provide useful assistance to biologists for accreditation but also aims to foster collaboration reliable medical biology laboratory at the appropriate management of patients.

摘要

我们提出了一套建议和做法,以优化医学生物学检验质量控制的使用。回顾了基本要点:一系列分析的定义、一个或多个层面的室内质量控制、韦斯特加德警告规则及拒收、技术员应采取的实际补救措施、生物学家应实施的纠正和预防措施。我们还制定了三个流程图,以指导技术员的日常工作,确保所开展检测的分析质量。这些决策树是一个注重室内质量控制持续改进的认可专业实验室所积累经验的成果。本文可为生物学家进行认可提供有用的帮助,同时旨在促进可靠的医学生物学实验室在患者适当管理方面的协作。

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