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通过对那藤宁的结构改造得到新型阿朴啡 5-HT2A 和 α1A 拮抗剂。

New aporphinoid 5-HT2A and α1A antagonists via structural manipulations of nantenine.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Hunter College, CUNY, New York, NY 10065, USA.

出版信息

Bioorg Med Chem. 2011 Oct 1;19(19):5861-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2011.08.019. Epub 2011 Aug 18.

Abstract

A series of C1, C2, C3 and N6 analogs of nantenine (2) was synthesized and evaluated in 5-HT(2A) and α(1A) receptor functional assays. Alkyl substitution of the C1 and N6 methyl groups of nantenine provided selective 5-HT(2A) and α(1A) antagonists, respectively. The C2 alkyloxy analogs studied were generally selective for α(1A) versus 5-HT(2A). The C3 bromo analog 15 is one of the most potent aporphinoid 5-HT(2A) antagonists known presently.

摘要

合成了一系列 C1、C2、C3 和 N6 去甲育亨宾类似物(2),并在 5-HT(2A)和α(1A)受体功能测定中进行了评价。去甲育亨宾的 C1 和 N6 甲基的烷基取代分别提供了选择性 5-HT(2A)和α(1A)拮抗剂。所研究的 C2 烷氧基类似物通常对α(1A)比对 5-HT(2A)具有选择性。C3 溴代类似物 15 是目前已知的最有效的阿朴啡类 5-HT(2A)拮抗剂之一。

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