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乳牙牙髓摘除术后恒牙切牙异位萌出:5例报告

Ectopic eruption of permanent incisors after predecessor pulpectomy: five cases.

作者信息

Tannure Patricia Nivoloni, Fidalgo Tatiana Kelly da Silva, Barcelos Roberta, Gleiser Rogerio, Primo Laura Guimaraes

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.

出版信息

Gen Dent. 2011 Jul-Aug;59(4):e162-7.

Abstract

Pulpectomy in primary teeth is a common technique that preserves teeth in the oral environment and maintains or recovers periapical tissues to a healthy condition. This article describes the ectopic eruption of permanent incisors whose primary predecessors underwent pulpectomy using ZOE filler paste. In a group of 135 teeth that received pulpectomy therapy due to caries, 10 primary maxillary incisors had overretention and were followed for at least 3.5 years (mean time of 4.2 years), both clinically and radiographically, until the permanent teeth erupted. The proposed treatment included extraction of the overretained primary incisors based on permanent successor eruption chronology and contralateral eruption. Seven permanent teeth erupted ectopically. Autocorrection of the permanent tooth positions was observed in five cases. It can be concluded that periodic clinical and radiographic assessments are essential to verify radicular and filling paste resorptions and to avoid overretention and any subsequent malocclusion.

摘要

乳牙牙髓摘除术是一种常见的技术,可在口腔环境中保留牙齿,并使根尖周组织维持或恢复到健康状态。本文描述了其乳牙前牙接受使用氧化锌丁香油糊剂进行牙髓摘除术的恒牙切牙的异位萌出情况。在一组因龋齿接受牙髓摘除术治疗的135颗牙齿中,10颗上颌乳切牙出现了滞留,并进行了至少3.5年(平均时间为4.2年)的临床和影像学随访,直至恒牙萌出。建议的治疗方法包括根据恒牙继承牙萌出时间和对侧牙萌出情况拔除滞留的乳切牙。7颗恒牙异位萌出。在5例病例中观察到恒牙位置的自动矫正。可以得出结论,定期的临床和影像学评估对于验证牙根和充填糊剂的吸收情况以及避免牙齿滞留和任何后续的错牙合至关重要。

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