School of Health Sciences, Macao Polytechnic Institute, Macao, People's Republic of China.
Psychosomatics. 2011 Sep-Oct;52(5):450-4. doi: 10.1016/j.psym.2011.04.003.
To evaluate the validity and reliability of the Chinese version of the Short-Form Cardiac Depression Scale (CDS) as a screening tool.
Measurement performance was tested on 239 Chinese cardiac patients who were asked to complete the Chinese versions of the Short-Form CDS, the CDS, the Beck Depression Inventory, and an overall measure (single item) of mood status.
The Chinese Short-Form CDS demonstrated acceptable internal consistency (Cronbach's α 0. 76). The high correlation coefficients (r = 0.63-0.74, P < 0.01) between the five items and the total scale provide further evidence of internal consistency. There was acceptable concurrent validity with significantly high correlations between the Chinese versions of the Short- Form CDS and the CDS (r = 0.80, P< 0.0001) and the Beck Depression Inventory (r = 0.64, P < 0.0001). Principal components analysis revealed a single dimension extracted from the data set, which resembles that reported by the authors of the original scale.
The Chinese Short-Form CDS appears to be a valid and reliable user-friendly measure for monitoring depressed mood in Chinese-speaking patients with cardiac disease.
评估短式心脏抑郁量表(CDS)中文版作为一种筛查工具的有效性和可靠性。
对 239 名中国心脏患者进行了测量性能测试,要求他们完成短式 CDS 中文版、CDS、贝克抑郁量表和整体情绪状态(单项)的中文版。
中国短式 CDS 表现出可接受的内部一致性(Cronbach's α 0.76)。五个项目与总量表之间的高相关系数(r = 0.63-0.74,P < 0.01)提供了进一步的内部一致性证据。与 CDS(r = 0.80,P< 0.0001)和贝克抑郁量表(r = 0.64,P < 0.0001)的中文版之间存在可接受的同时有效性,存在显著的高相关性。主成分分析从数据集提取了一个单一维度,与原始量表作者报告的维度相似。
中国短式 CDS 似乎是一种有效且可靠的、用户友好的测量工具,可用于监测患有心脏疾病的中文患者的抑郁情绪。