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日本的医疗服务质量认知

Healthcare service quality perception in Japan.

作者信息

Eleuch Amira ep Koubaa

机构信息

Osaka University of Economics, Osaka, Japan.

出版信息

Int J Health Care Qual Assur. 2011;24(6):417-29. doi: 10.1108/09526861111150680.

Abstract

PURPOSE

This study aims to assess Japanese patients' healthcare service quality perceptions and to shed light on the most meaningful service features. It follows-up a study published in IJHCQA Vol. 21 No. 7.

DESIGN/METHODOLOGY/APPROACH: Through a non-linear approach, the study relied on the scatter model to detect healthcare service features' importance in forming overall quality judgment.

FINDINGS

Japanese patients perceive healthcare services through a linear compensatory process. Features related to technical quality and staff behavior compensate for each other to decide service quality.

RESEARCH LIMITATIONS/IMPLICATIONS: A limitation of the study is the limited sample size. Non-linear approaches could help researchers to better understand patients' healthcare service quality perceptions. The study highlights a need to adopt an evolution that enhances technical quality and medical practices in Japanese healthcare settings.

ORIGINALITY/VALUE: The study relies on a non-linear approach to assess patient overall quality perceptions in order to enrich knowledge. Furthermore, the research is conducted in Japan where healthcare marketing studies are scarce owing to cultural and language barriers. Japanese culture and healthcare system characteristics are used to explain and interpret the results.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估日本患者对医疗服务质量的看法,并揭示最具意义的服务特征。它是对发表于《国际医疗保健质量与评估》第21卷第7期的一项研究的跟进。

设计/方法/途径:通过一种非线性方法,该研究依靠散点模型来检测医疗服务特征在形成总体质量判断中的重要性。

研究结果

日本患者通过线性补偿过程来感知医疗服务。与技术质量和员工行为相关的特征相互补偿以决定服务质量。

研究局限/启示:该研究的一个局限是样本量有限。非线性方法有助于研究人员更好地理解患者对医疗服务质量的看法。该研究强调有必要在日本医疗环境中进行一场提升技术质量和医疗实践的变革。

原创性/价值:该研究依靠非线性方法来评估患者的总体质量看法,以丰富知识。此外,该研究在日本进行,由于文化和语言障碍,日本的医疗保健营销研究较少。研究利用日本文化和医疗保健系统特征来解释和阐释研究结果。

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