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一系列四核、六核和九核锰/镍杂核簇的合成、结构和磁性。

Syntheses, structures, and magnetic properties of a family of tetra-, hexa-, and nonanuclear Mn/Ni heterometallic clusters.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China.

出版信息

Inorg Chem. 2011 Oct 17;50(20):10342-52. doi: 10.1021/ic201403k. Epub 2011 Sep 16.

DOI:10.1021/ic201403k
PMID:21923087
Abstract

A family of Mn(III)/Ni(II) heterometallic clusters, [Mn(III)(4)Ni(II)(5)(OH)(4)(hmcH)(4)(pao)(8)Cl(2)]·5DMF (1·5DMF), [Mn(III)(3)Ni(II)(6)(N(3))(2)(pao)(10)(hmcH)(2)(OH)(4)]Br·2MeOH·9H(2)O (2·2MeOH·9H(2)O), Mn(III)Ni(II)(5)(N(3))(4)(pao)(6)(paoH)(2)(OH)(2)·MeOH·3H(2)O (3·MeOH·3H(2)O), and [Mn(III)(2)Ni(II)(2)(hmcH)(2)(pao)(4)(OMe)(2)(MeOH)(2)]·2H(2)O·6MeOH (4·2H(2)O·6MeOH) [paoH = pyridine-2-aldoxime, hmcH(3) = 2, 6-Bis(hydroxymethyl)-p-cresol], has been prepared by reactions of Mn(II) salts with [Ni(paoH)(2)Cl(2)], hmcH(3), and NEt(3) in the presence or absence of NaN(3) and characterized. Complex 1 has a Mn(III)(4)Ni(II)(5) topology which can be described as two corner-sharing [Mn(2)Ni(2)O(2)] butterfly units bridged to an outer Mn atom and a Ni atom through alkoxide groups. Complex 2 has a Mn(III)(3)Ni(II)(6) topology that is similar to that of 1 but with two corner-sharing [Mn(2)Ni(2)O(2)] units of 1 replaced with [Mn(3)NiO(2)] and [MnNi(3)O(2)] units as well as the outer Mn atom of 1 substituted by a Ni atom. 1 and 2 represent the largest 3d heterometal/oxime clusters and the biggest Mn(III)Ni(II) clusters discovered to date. Complex 3 possesses a MnNi(5)(μ-N(3))(2)(μ-OH)(2) core, whose topology is observed for the first time in a discrete molecule. Careful examination of the structures of 1-3 indicates that the Mn/Ni ratios of the complexes are likely associated with the presence of the different coligands hmcH(2-) and/or N(3)(-). Complex 4 has a Mn(III)(2)Ni(II)(2) defective double-cubane topology. Variable-temperature, solid-state dc and ac magnetization studies were carried out on complexes 1-4. Fitting of the obtained M/(Nμ(B)) vs H/T data gave S = 5, g = 1.94, and D = -0.38 cm(-1) for 1 and S = 3, g = 2.05, and D = -0.86 cm(-1) for 3. The ground state for 2 was determined from ac data, which indicated an S = 5 ground state. For 4, the pairwise exchange interactions were determined by fitting the susceptibility data vs T based on a 3-J model. Complex 1 exhibits out-of-phase ac susceptibility signals, indicating it may be a SMM.

摘要

一个 Mn(III)/Ni(II) 杂化簇的家族,[Mn(III)(4)Ni(II)(5)(OH)(4)(hmcH)(4)(pao)(8)Cl(2)]·5DMF(1·5DMF),[Mn(III)(3)Ni(II)(6)(N(3))(2)(pao)(10)(hmcH)(2)(OH)(4)]Br·2MeOH·9H(2)O(2·2MeOH·9H(2)O),Mn(III)Ni(II)(5)(N(3))(4)(pao)(6)(paoH)(2)(OH)(2)·MeOH·3H(2)O(3·MeOH·3H(2)O),和[Mn(III)(2)Ni(II)(2)(hmcH)(2)(pao)(4)(OMe)(2)(MeOH)(2)]·2H(2)O·6MeOH(4·2H(2)O·6MeOH)[paoH=吡啶-2-醛肟,hmcH(3)=2,6-二羟甲基-对甲酚],通过 Mn(II)盐与[Ni(paoH)(2)Cl(2)]、hmcH(3)和 NEt(3)的反应,在存在或不存在 NaN(3)的情况下制备,并进行了表征。复合物 1 具有 Mn(III)(4)Ni(II)(5)拓扑结构,可以描述为两个通过烷氧基桥连的角共享[Mn(2)Ni(2)O(2)]蝶形单元,通过烷氧基桥连到外部的 Mn 原子和 Ni 原子。复合物 2 具有类似于 1 的 Mn(III)(3)Ni(II)(6)拓扑结构,但 1 中的两个角共享[Mn(2)Ni(2)O(2)]单元被[Mn(3)NiO(2)]和[MnNi(3)O(2)]单元以及 1 中的外部 Mn 原子被 Ni 原子取代。1 和 2 代表迄今为止发现的最大的 3d 杂金属/肟簇和最大的 Mn(III)Ni(II)簇。复合物 3 具有[MnNi(5)(μ-N(3))(2)(μ-OH)(2)](9+)核心,其拓扑结构首次在离散分子中观察到。仔细研究 1-3 的结构表明,配合物的 Mn/Ni 比可能与不同的配位体 hmcH(2-)和/或 N(3)(-)的存在有关。复合物 4 具有 Mn(III)(2)Ni(II)(2)有缺陷的双立方烷拓扑结构。对复合物 1-4 进行了变温、固态直流和交流磁化研究。获得的 M/(Nμ(B))与 H/T 数据的拟合给出了 S = 5,g = 1.94,D = -0.38 cm(-1)对于 1 和 S = 3,g = 2.05,D = -0.86 cm(-1)对于 3。2 的基态是通过交流数据确定的,这表明基态为 S = 5。对于 4,根据 3-J 模型拟合磁化率数据确定了成对交换相互作用。复合物 1 表现出反相交流磁化率信号,表明它可能是一个 SMM。

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