Miles-Tapping C, Dyck A, Brunham S, Simpson E, Barber L
Centre on Aging, Faculty of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Phys Ther. 1990 Jul;70(7):448-54. doi: 10.1093/ptj/70.7.448.
Clinically relevant physical therapy research questions were developed by a Delphi technique among 55 teaching hospital physical therapists. The Delphi technique used in this study involved three rounds of questionnaires that included characteristics of anonymity, feedback, ranking with statistical scoring, and use of informed respondents. Fifty-eight initial research questions were narrowed to 11 according to their potential benefit for the patient, for the practice of physical therapy, and for decreasing health care costs. A literature review revealed that each of the 11 questions were as yet unanswered. The use of the survey results to guide and plan for clinical research in physical therapy is discussed.
55名教学医院的物理治疗师通过德尔菲技术提出了具有临床相关性的物理治疗研究问题。本研究中使用的德尔菲技术包括三轮问卷调查,这些问卷具有匿名性、反馈、统计评分排名以及利用有见识的受访者等特点。根据这58个初始研究问题对患者、物理治疗实践以及降低医疗成本的潜在益处,将其缩减至11个。文献综述表明,这11个问题均未得到解答。本文还讨论了如何利用调查结果来指导和规划物理治疗的临床研究。