Szpakowicz J, Kulig J, Popiela T
I Katedry Chirurgii Ogólnej Akademii Medycznej im, M Kopernika w Krakowie.
Przegl Lek. 1990;47(2):283-6.
Up to the age of ultrasonography the cholelithiasis diagnostics has been based on the radiologic examination that is on the peroral cholecystography introduced by Graham and Cole in 1924 as well as on the intravenous cholangiography performed for first time by Langecker and Harwat in 1952. During last years the cholelithiasis diagnostics is more and more frequently based on the ultrasonographic examination. The purpose of this study was in evaluation of ultrasonography in detection of cholelithiasis. The diversity of ultrasonographic images according to the cholelithiasis type and the accompanying alterations in the wall and surrounding area of the gallbladder has been taken into account. The USG diagnostic value and that of routine radiologic methods in diagnosis of cholelithiasis has been additionally compared.
在超声检查出现之前，胆结石的诊断一直基于放射学检查，即1924年由格雷厄姆和科尔引入的口服胆囊造影术，以及1952年由朗格克和哈瓦特首次进行的静脉胆管造影术。在过去几年中，胆结石的诊断越来越多地基于超声检查。本研究的目的是评估超声检查在胆结石检测中的应用。研究考虑了根据胆结石类型以及胆囊壁和周围区域伴随改变所呈现的超声图像多样性。此外，还比较了超声检查（USG）和常规放射学方法在胆结石诊断中的价值。
