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医生对处方监测项目的认知与利用情况。

Awareness and utilization of a prescription monitoring program among physicians.

作者信息

Feldman Lance, Williams Kristi Skeel, Coates John, Knox Michele

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Penn State Hershey, Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, Pennsylvania 17033, USA.

出版信息

J Pain Palliat Care Pharmacother. 2011;25(4):313-7. doi: 10.3109/15360288.2011.606292. Epub 2011 Sep 21.

Abstract

In 2011, 5 years after the implementation of a statewide prescription monitoring program (PMP) in Ohio, a survey was distributed to physicians in five specialty areas. During the study period, 95 of 156 surveys were returned, for a 61% response rate. The purpose of the questionnaire was to assess utilization rates as well as reasons for accessing the PMP database and any influence the database may have had on prescribing practices. Over 84% of respondents were aware of the existence of the state PMP. However less than 59% of the respondents who were aware of the program had ever used it. Medical specialty was found to have a significant impact on both awareness and utilization of the system, with pediatric physicians least likely, and emergency physicians most likely, to be aware of and utilize the state PMP. Recommendations based on the authors' survey results include targeting pediatric and internal medicine providers for increased education regarding awareness and benefits of PMP utilization.

摘要

2011年,在俄亥俄州实施全州处方监测计划(PMP)五年后,向五个专业领域的医生发放了一份调查问卷。在研究期间,156份调查问卷中有95份被收回,回复率为61%。问卷的目的是评估利用率、访问PMP数据库的原因以及该数据库可能对处方行为产生的任何影响。超过84%的受访者知道该州PMP的存在。然而,在知道该计划的受访者中,只有不到59%的人使用过它。研究发现,医学专业对该系统的知晓度和利用率都有重大影响,儿科医生知晓并使用该州PMP的可能性最小,而急诊医生的可能性最大。基于作者的调查结果提出的建议包括,针对儿科和内科医生加强关于PMP利用率的知晓度和益处的教育。

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