Buccellato Anna, Catalano Paola, Coletti Fulvio, Pantano Walter
Sporintendenza Speciale per i Beni Archeologici di Roma, Università La Sapienza di Roma, Roma.
Med Secoli. 2011;23(1):41-64.
The archaeological investigation carried out from 2003 in the Castellaccio locality, undertaken to realize the "Europarco" town planning, brought to light a part ofa road dated to the roman age, identified as the ancient via Laurentina. The road is oriented N/NE-S/SW, is 400 metres long and cross with a bridge the Fosso dell'Acqua Acetosa. Two buildings run alongside this trait of the ancient Laurentina: one can be interpreted as a rural structure, the other one as a mansio. A sidestreet starts from the final edge of the recovered road and run toward East, along the original route of the Fosso dell'Acqua Acetosa Ostiense: the historians recognized it as a boundary of the Ager Romanus Antiquus nearby the VI mile, place of the god Terminus sanctuary. A necropolis made up ofmore than 130 graves, mainly inhumations, was found in the southern part of the crossroads, near the oriental side of the Laurentina. The stratigraphical analysis and the examination of the grave goods allowed the characterization of three period of funerary use of the necropolis, between the middle republican age and the first two century of the Empire. In all three period stand out graves of infants and women, of extreme interest from the ritual point of view and supplied with rich grave goods.
2003年在卡斯特拉乔地区开展了考古调查,旨在实施“欧洲公园”的城镇规划,此次调查发现了一段可追溯至罗马时代的道路,被认定为古代的劳伦蒂纳大道。这条道路呈北/东北-南/西南走向,长400米,通过一座桥横跨阿夸阿塞托萨河沟。两座建筑沿着古代劳伦蒂纳大道的这一段延伸:一座可被解读为乡村建筑,另一座则为驿站。一条小巷从已发掘道路的尽头起始,向东延伸,沿着奥斯蒂亚的阿夸阿塞托萨河沟的原有路线:历史学家将其认定为古阿ger罗马us距离第六英里处的边界,即战神特尔米努斯神庙所在地。在十字路口的南部,靠近劳伦蒂纳大道的东侧,发现了一座由130多座坟墓组成的墓地,主要为土葬。地层分析和随葬品检查确定了该墓地在共和中期至帝国头两个世纪期间有三个丧葬使用阶段。在所有这三个阶段中,婴儿和女性的坟墓都很突出,从仪式角度来看极具研究价值,且随葬品丰富。