Division of Nutrition, Physical Activity and Obesity, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA.
J Public Health (Oxf). 2012 Jun;34(2):228-35. doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdr071. Epub 2011 Sep 26.
Due to limited information on sugar drink counseling, characteristics of parents who reported ever receiving counseling from a child's doctor to limit a child's sugar drink intake were examined.
This cross-sectional analysis was conducted on a convenient sample of 1570 US parents (aged ≥ 18 years) using the 2009 HealthStyles Survey. The outcome measure was parents with children aged ≤ 18 years who reported being told by a child's doctor to limit a child's sugar drink intake. Data were weighted to provide national estimates. Multivariable logistic regression was used to examine factors associated with ever receiving sugar-drink counseling from a child's doctor.
Only 23% of parents reported receiving counseling from a child's doctor to limit a child's sugar drink intake. Parental factors significantly associated with receiving this counseling were: being male (adjusted odds ratio (OR) = 1.38; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.02, 1.86), having an annual household income of <$25 000 (versus ≥$60 000, OR = 2.12; 95% CI = 1.33, 3.38) and parents who agreed with 'enjoying learning about health issues' (versus disagree, OR = 2.43; 95% CI = 1.36, 4.36). Age, race/ethnicity, education and marital status were not significantly associated with receiving counseling.
Few parents reported ever receiving counseling from a child's doctor, and we found a few differences among those reporting sugar drink counseling.
由于有关含糖饮料咨询的信息有限,因此研究了报告曾从孩子的医生那里获得限制孩子含糖饮料摄入量咨询的父母的特征。
本横断面分析使用 2009 年 HealthStyles 调查对 1570 名美国父母(年龄≥18 岁)的便利样本进行。结局指标为报告孩子的医生建议限制孩子的含糖饮料摄入量的父母。数据进行了加权处理,以提供全国估计数。多变量逻辑回归用于检查与从孩子的医生那里获得含糖饮料咨询相关的因素。
只有 23%的父母报告说曾从孩子的医生那里获得过限制孩子含糖饮料摄入量的咨询。与接受这种咨询显著相关的父母因素有:男性(调整后的优势比(OR)=1.38;95%置信区间(CI)=1.02,1.86)、年收入<25000 美元(年收入≥60000 美元,OR=2.12;95%CI=1.33,3.38)以及同意“喜欢了解健康问题”的父母(不同意,OR=2.43;95%CI=1.36,4.36)。年龄、种族/族裔、教育程度和婚姻状况与接受咨询无显著相关性。
很少有父母报告曾从孩子的医生那里获得过咨询,我们发现报告含糖饮料咨询的父母之间存在一些差异。