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治疗性触摸在综合肿瘤学中的应用。

The use of healing touch in integrative oncology.

作者信息

Hart Laura K, Freel Mildred I, Haylock Pam J, Lutgendorf Susan K

机构信息

College of Nursing, University of Iowa in Iowa City, USA.

出版信息

Clin J Oncol Nurs. 2011 Oct;15(5):519-25. doi: 10.1188/11.CJON.519-525.

Abstract

The use of complementary therapies by patients with cancer has become increasingly prevalent; as a result, oncology nurses find themselves needing to understand those therapies and the evidence-based support for their use. This article describes the integrative use of the biofield therapy healing touch in conjunction with the chemoradiation received by patients with cervical cancer (stages IB1 to IVA) as reported in a 2010 research study. Findings indicated effects on the immune response and depression in healing touch recipients compared to patients receiving relaxation or standard care. Specifically, healing touch recipients demonstrated a minimal decrease in natural killer cell cytotoxicity over the course of treatment, whereas the cytotoxicity of patients receiving relaxation therapy and standard care declined sharply during radiation. Healing touch recipients also showed decreases in depressed mood compared to relaxation therapy and standard care recipients. The findings suggest that appropriate integration of complementary modalities into oncology care can enhance the impact of conventional care by putting patients in the best condition to use their innate healing resources.

摘要

癌症患者使用补充疗法的情况日益普遍;因此,肿瘤护理人员发现自己需要了解这些疗法及其使用的循证支持。本文描述了2010年一项研究报告中,生物场疗法——治疗性触摸与宫颈癌(IB1至IVA期)患者接受的放化疗相结合的综合应用。研究结果表明,与接受放松疗法或标准护理的患者相比,治疗性触摸疗法的接受者的免疫反应和抑郁状况受到影响。具体而言,在治疗过程中,接受治疗性触摸疗法的患者自然杀伤细胞的细胞毒性仅有轻微下降,而接受放松疗法和标准护理的患者在放疗期间细胞毒性急剧下降。与接受放松疗法和标准护理的患者相比,接受治疗性触摸疗法的患者的抑郁情绪也有所减轻。研究结果表明,将补充疗法适当整合到肿瘤护理中,可以让患者处于最佳状态以利用其自身的治愈资源,从而增强传统护理的效果。

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