Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido Kobe University, Nada, Japan.
Anim Sci J. 2011 Oct;82(5):707-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1740-0929.2011.00887.x. Epub 2011 Jun 15.
The paper deals with the hygienic advantages of sanitation to treat dairy manure in full-scale biogas plants. The slurry samples were collected from two thermophilic biogas plants (55°C) and two mesophilic biogas plants (38°C) in Hokkaido Japan. A detectable number of Coli-aerogenes group and Enterococcus in the slurries after anaerobic digestion (AD) could not be found in either thermophilic biogas plants. However, in both mesophilic biogas plants the viable numbers of Coli-aerogenes group and Enterococcus were detected in the slurries even after anaerobic digestion. The mean decimation reduction time (T(90) ) values of the Coli-aerogenes group and Enterococcus in the slurries during mesophilic digestion were 13.3 days and 16.7 days, respectively.
本文探讨了卫生处理在全规模沼气厂中处理奶牛粪便的卫生优势。从日本北海道的两个高温沼气厂(55°C)和两个中温沼气厂(38°C)收集了泥浆样本。在厌氧消化(AD)后,在高温沼气厂中无法检测到可检出数量的大肠埃希氏菌-产气荚膜梭菌组和肠球菌。然而,在两个中温沼气厂中,即使在厌氧消化后,也能在泥浆中检测到大肠埃希氏菌-产气荚膜梭菌组和肠球菌的活菌数。在中温消化过程中,泥浆中大肠埃希氏菌-产气荚膜梭菌组和肠球菌的平均减少时间(T(90))值分别为 13.3 天和 16.7 天。